❓When to use Radar Plot ?

1. Radar plot for comparison of objects that have many variables

Radar plots are used to display the comparison of one object with another object that has many variables (more than 3 variables). When an object has many variables, it is very difficult to graph the comparison. If we have a dummy dataframe like below, namely the comparison of FIFA 23 stats between Ronaldo and Messi how to make a comparison graph with this dummy dataframe ?

player
PAC
SHO
PAS
DRI
DEF
PHY

ronaldo

81

92

78

85

34

75

messi

81

89

90

94

34

64

We can try to create a comparison graph like this, using a barplot. But are the results easy to read?

barplot
stack barplot

The results of the comparison chart are difficult to read because the barplot itself has a drawback, that is when there are too many variables it is difficult to see it using a barplot

Radar plot can be used to create a comparison graph of an object that has many variables, here are the results of the radar plot for comparison of the data above. The resulting chart is easier to read than using a barplot

radar plot

2. Radar plots are difficult to read when comparing many objects

Although radar plots are good for comparing objects that have many variables, but radar plots have the disadvantage that when you want to compare many objects (more than 3) graphs will be difficult to see

Here's an example of an improper radar plot by trying to compare 4 objects.

radar plot 4 objects

It can be seen that the comparison graph between the 4 objects is difficult to read

Summary

Radar plot is used when the object to be compared has enough variables (more than 3 variables) and the object being compared is not too many (less than 4 objects)

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